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Schmuck und Juwelen der Romanovs - Zarin Marie Feodorovna

Das Collier besteht aus 2 verschiedenen (von insgesamt 5 unterschiedlichen Blumen-Motiven). Insgesamt waren es 45 Elemente, also wahrscheinlich von jedem Motiv 9 Stück. Es wurde für Katharina die Große angefertigt und je nach Bedarf auf die Roben angenäht, als Borde oder Saumabschluss.
Oben im Bild Zarin Marie Feodorovna anlasslich eines Kostümballs, ihr Oberteil der Robe ist komplett mit den Ornamenten ausgeschmückt.

Dazu kommen noch die Quasten-Elemente aus Diamanten, am Bolerosaum, die ebenfalls aus der Schatzkammer stammen und aus beweglichen Diamantelementen besteht, ein unglaublicher Effekt, wenn diese vielen Diamanten auf den Quasten bei jeder Bewegung funkeln.

Jewels of the Romanovs - Empress Marie Feodorovna Collection of Diamond Dress Ornamants

,
from the Russian Imperial Court, composed of ten flower ornaments joined together to form a necklace, six ornaments styled as daisies and four as tulips, each stem tied with a ribbon bow, set throughout with old mine cushion-shaped and pear-shaped diamonds, within closed-back mountings of silver (from the property of Irma Adler).


Each designed as an old-cut diamond flower head within the pear-shaped petals to the diamond ribbon-work stem and leaves, circa 1760, each 4.1 cm. long, made for Catherine the Great (1729-1796).
One sold by Christie's on 16 March 1927 as part of lot 36, the other probably from lot 37 Lot Notes

These charming bodice ornaments once formed part of the magnificent collection of Russian Crown Jewels, some of which date back to Peter The Great (1672-1725) which glorified the wealth and power of the Romanov Dynasty.

After the Bolshevik Revolution of 1917, the Crown Jewels were confiscated having been stored in nine huge strong boxes, which came to light for the recesses of the Moscow Armoury Hall. During 1922 the intensive job of listing and photographing everything took almost four months and was conducted by five of Russia's leading jewellers, under the guidance of the well known mineralogist Prof. A E Fersman assisted by S N Troinitzky the director of the Hermitage Museum and A N Benois, a well known art critic and painter.
Their work formed part of an illustrated inventory published in 1925 titled "Russia's Treasure of Diamonds and Precious Stones".

Some of the collection was sold to a consortium of British and American buyers, whose identity is unknown. One hundred and nineteen of the jewels sold to this syndicate were offered for sale by Christie's in London on 16 March 1927 at a sale entitled "An Important Assemblage of Magnificent Jewellery, mostly dating from the 18th century, which formed part of The Russian State Jewels".

'A Pair of Diamond Floral Sprays', and lot 37 'A Set of Three ditto'. The disparity between the 1927 illustration and the two brooches, is probably due to the purchase by the same buyer of all five brooches.

A month before his coronation, Nicholas II approved The Rules for Storing The Imperial Regalia and The Crown Jewels in The Diamond Room of The Winter Palace.

In a document dated April 16, 1896, it was strictly prescribed: "The jewels mentioned in the book of The Crown Diamonds are not subject to alienation." Empress Consort and the Dowager Empress of Russia. Nicholas II, Alexandra Feodorovna and Maria Feodorovna could still, in discretion, dismantle old-fashioned treasures and create modern jewelry using historical stones. Since 1882, the redesign of The Crown Jewels have often been entrusted to Fabergé. For example, Fabergé made a new settings for diamond fermoirs with huge rectangular sapphires from The Russian Crown Jewels.

When massive paired bracelets were in great fashion in the 18th century, Empress Catherine the Great wore ancient Ceylon sapphires of Hindu cutting on her wrists. Both Sapphire gem stones weighed almost 400 old carats. Later, the fermoirs were separated from the pearl strands. By the 1840s, only the precious fastenings of former bracelets were listed among The Russian Crown Jewels. Empress Maria Feodorovna wished to make brooches from these sapphire fermoirs. At the 1883 costume ball, she wore both old-new brooches on her skirt. "My costume was very beautiful, but extremely uncomfortable. It was so heavy that I couldn't dance in it," the Empress complained in a letter to her mother. the Empress' skirt was weighted with a 142-carat sapphire. Like it's twin brother with the 249-carat stone

Empress Marie Feodorovna wore another piece of the tsars jewels, as head ornament, the top part of the "Devante de Corsage" with an large flat emerald of 65ct of mother-in-law, Tsarina Marie Alexandrovna.

Cf. Russia's Treasure of Diamonds and Precious Stones, Moscow, 1926, Part 4, No. 188, p. 22 Cf. Lord Twining, A History of the Crown Jewels of Europe, Batsford, 1960, pp. 530-531, 553-554

Maria Alexandrovna Empress of Russia | Devant de Corsage | Imperial Tsar Jewels Romanov

Tsarina Maria Alexandrovna Romanov Pearls| Imperial Tsar Jewels Romanov

Cameos | Maria Alexandrovna |die Kameen der Zarin| Imperial Tsar Jewels Romanov

Royal blue Sapphire | Wedding Jewels of Maria Alexandrovna| Imperial Tsar Jewels Romanov

Empress Alexandra Feodorovna and the Imperial Sapphires | Imperial Tsar Jewels Romanov

Maria Alexandrovna Empress of Russia | Sapphire Tiara| Imperial Tsar Jewels Romanov

Empress Marie Feodorovna and the Imperial Diamond Dress Ornaments| Imperial Tsar Jewels Romanov

Diamond Flower and Tassel-Ornaments of Catharina the Great | Imperial Tsar Jewels Romanov

Russian State Jewels Flower Ornaments| Imperial Tsar Jewels Romanov

Empress Marie Feodorovna and the Imperial SAPPHIRES| Imperial Tsar Jewellry Romanov

Empress Marie Feodorovna and her Pearl Brooch | Imperial Tsar Jewels Romanov

Imperial brooches and Romanov Jewels of the Empress Marie Feodorovna| Privat Jewel Collection Russian Jewels| Pearl Pin and Black Pearl had Pin

Imperial SAPPHIRES Jewels of the Romanovs - Romanov Sapphire Brooches | Romanov-Brooch |Sapphires of the Tsar

Imperial Pearls and Romanov Jewels of the Empress Marie Feodorovn

Romanov Diamond Riviere | Collier d'esclave| Nuptial Jewellery|Russia Crown Jewels| Imperial Wedding Empress Alexandra Fyodorovna

Pink Diamond Cluster Devante Brooch | Pink Diamond Pearls-Brooche of the Empress Marie Feodorovna | Romanov Pink Diamonds Crown Jewels Russia

Imperial brooches and Romanov Jewels of the Empress Marie Feodorovna| Privat Jewel Collection Russian Jewels| Pearl Pin and Black Pearl had Pin

Imperial SAPPHIRES Jewels of the Romanovs - Romanov Sapphire Brooches | Romanov-Brooch |Sapphires of the Tsar

Romanov Diamond Riviere | Collier d'esclave| Nuptial Jewellery|Russia Crown Jewels| Imperial Wedding Empress Alexandra Fyodorovna

Imperial brooches and Romanov Jewels of the Empress Marie Feodorovna| Privat Jewel Collection Russian Jewels| Pearl Pin and Black Pearl had Pin

Imperial SAPPHIRES Jewels of the Romanovs - Romanov Sapphire Brooches | Romanov-Brooch |Sapphires of the Tsar

Imperial Pearls and Romanov Jewels of the Empress Marie Feodorovn

Romanov Diamond Riviere | Collier d'esclave| Nuptial Jewellery|Russia Crown Jewels| Imperial Wedding Empress Alexandra Fyodorovna

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Die Schmuck-Collection von Xenia Alexandrovna | Romanov Jewelry Imperial Jewels

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